Here’s a list of useful Turkish phrases that would be great to practice for a visit to Turkey, along with their pronunciation and English translations. These phrases cover common situations you might encounter, such as greetings, ordering food, asking for directions, and polite expressions.
1. Merhaba
Pronunciation: mehr-hah-bah
English: Hello
2. Nasılsınız?
Pronunciation: nah-suhl-suh-nuhz
English: How are you? (formal)
3. İyiyim, teşekkür ederim.
Pronunciation: ee-yee-yeem, te-shek-kur eh-deh-reem
English: I’m fine, thank you.
4. Adınız ne?
Pronunciation: ah-duh-nuhz neh
English: What’s your name? (formal)
5. Benim adım…
Pronunciation: beh-neem ah-duhm…
English: My name is…
6. Memnun oldum.
Pronunciation: mem-noon ohl-doom
English: Nice to meet you.
7. Hoş geldiniz!
Pronunciation: hosh gel-dee-neez
English: Welcome!
8. Güle güle
Pronunciation: goo-leh goo-leh
English: Goodbye (when you are staying and someone else is leaving)
9. Hoşça kal
Pronunciation: hosh-chah kahl
English: Goodbye (when you are leaving)
10. Bakar mısınız?
Pronunciation: bah-kahr muh-suh-nuhz
English: Excuse me, can I ask something?
11. Burası nerede?
Pronunciation: boo-rah-suh neh-reh-deh
English: Where is this place?
12. Tuvalet nerede?
Pronunciation: too-vah-let neh-reh-deh
English: Where is the bathroom?
13. Yardım eder misiniz?
Pronunciation: yahr-duhm eh-dehr mee-suh-nuhz
English: Can you help me?
14. Ne kadar? Pronunciation: neh kah-dahr
English: How much does it cost?
15. Bir kahve, lütfen.
Pronunciation: beer kah-veh loot-fen
English: One coffee, please.
16. Bir bardak su, lütfen.
Pronunciation: beer bar-dahk soo loot-fen
English: A glass of water, please.
17. Hesap lütfen.
Pronunciation: heh-sahp loot-fen
English: The check, please.
18. Yemekler çok lezzetli!
Pronunciation: yeh-mek-lehr chohk lezz-et-lee
English: The food is very delicious!
19. Et yemiyorum.
Pronunciation: eht yeh-mee-yor-uhm
English: I don’t eat meat.
20. Tatlı var mı?
Pronunciation: taht-luh vahr muh
English: Do you have dessert?
21. Bu kaç para?
Pronunciation: boo kahch pah-rah
English: How much is this?
22. Ucuz
Pronunciation: oo-jooz
English: Cheap
23. Pahalı
Pronunciation: pah-hah-luh
English: Expensive
24. Bir, iki, üç, dört, beş
Pronunciation: beer, ee-kee, ooch, dohrt, besh
English: One, two, three, four, five
25. On, yirmi, otuz, kırk, elli
Pronunciation: ohn, yeer-mee, oh-tooz, kuhrk, el-lee
English: Ten, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty
26. Teşekkür ederim.
Pronunciation: te-shek-kur eh-deh-reem
English: Thank you.
27. Lütfen
Pronunciation: loot-fen
English: Please
28. Afiyet olsun!
Pronunciation: ah-fee-yet ohl-soon
English: Enjoy your meal!
29. Özür dilerim. Pronunciation: oh-zur dee-leh-reem English: I’m sorry.
30. Sorun değil. Pronunciation: soh-roon deh-eel English: No problem.
31. Yardım edin!
Pronunciation: yahr-duhm eh-deen
English: Help!
32. Doktor çağırın, lütfen.
Pronunciation: dok-tor chah-uh-reen loot-fen
English: Call a doctor, please.
33. Polisi arayın!
Pronunciation: poh-lee-see ah-rah-yuhn
English: Call the police!
These phrases will help you navigate your visit to Turkey with ease, making interactions more enjoyable and helping you connect with locals. Practice these often, and you’ll be well-prepared for your trip!